WASHINGTON — The United States recently marked the passing of its oldest former president, Jimmy Carter, who died at 98. Carter, who led the nation from 1977 to 1981, was noted for his post-presidential humanitarian work and his unique distinction of being the last serving president from the 1970s following Gerald Ford’s death in 2006.
Carter’s death highlights not only the end of an era but also brings into focus the current constellation of living ex-presidents. As of now, only four former U.S. presidents remain, each contributing in various capacities after their tenure in the White House.
Bill Clinton, who served as the 42nd president from 1993 to 2001, remains the only former leader from the 20th century still living. Post-presidency, Clinton has remained active, engaging in global philanthropy and continued political advocacy, notably supporting the presidential campaigns of his wife, Hillary Clinton, and speaking at every Democratic National Convention since leaving office.
George W. Bush, the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009, retreated to a quieter life in Texas. He pursued his passion for painting, a hobby that led to the publication of a book featuring portraits of immigrants, illustrating the diverse faces that contribute to the American story. Bush has occasionally stepped into the public sphere to support family political endeavors and engage in national conversations, such as a notable discussion with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in 2022.
Barack Obama, who took office after Bush in 2009 and served until 2017, remains politically active even as the youngest of the former presidents at 63. Known for his oratory skills and thoughtful insights, Obama has not shied away from expressing his views on the trajectories of current U.S. politics, often supporting his vice president, Joe Biden, in the latter’s presidential campaigns and remaining a key figure in Democratic strategy for various elections.
Donald Trump, who succeeded Obama and served one term from 2017 to 2021, continues to command significant media attention. His presidency was marked by significant controversy, including claims from Jimmy Carter during Trump’s administration, suggesting foreign interference played a role in his 2016 election victory—a claim Trump vehemently denied.
The role of a former president can vary widely but invariably extends influence either through expressed opinions, philanthropic efforts, or continued public service. These individuals uniquely shape ongoing political discourse by lending their expansive experience to the national and global conversations.
As the U.S. moves forward, the impact and contributions of presidents, both while in office and thereafter, continue to be a focal point of citizen and global interest, influencing not just current policies but also the broader historical narrative of the American presidency.